Condo vs. House Inspection in Santa Barbara: A Buyer's Guide
Understanding HOA responsibility vs. what you own is key to a smart condo purchase.
By Louis Oconnor, Certified Master Inspector
Why Is a Santa Barbara Condo Inspection Different?
When you buy a single-family home, you're buying everything: the roof, the foundation, the yard, and all the pipes in it. When you buy a condominium or townhome in Santa Barbara, you're typically buying the airspace and interior components of your unit—a "walls-in" inspection.
The roof, exterior siding, foundation, and main sewer lines are often designated as "common elements," maintained and repaired by the Homeowners Association (HOA). A condo inspection is therefore focused on two primary goals:
- Thoroughly inspecting every system you are personally responsible for inside your unit.
- Observing the condition of the common elements to identify any major, visible issues that could lead to special assessments from the HOA.
What's Included in Your Condo Inspection (The "Unit")
Our inspector focuses on the systems and components that are your direct responsibility. These are the items you will have to pay to repair or replace.
- Interior Electrical Panel: We check the panel's brand, condition, and test all accessible outlets and safety devices (GFCIs, AFCIs).
- Plumbing Fixtures & Water Heater: We test all sinks, toilets, and showers for leaks and proper function. The water heater is a common high-cost item that is almost always the unit owner's responsibility.
- HVAC System: We operate and test the furnace and/or air conditioning system dedicated to your unit.
- Interior Condition: We inspect walls, ceilings, and floors for signs of moisture intrusion, especially from units above or from the exterior.
- Windows and Doors: We check the seals, locks, and function of all windows and sliding glass doors that service your unit.
- Kitchen Appliances: We test the built-in range, dishwasher, disposal, and microwave.
Given the shared walls and plumbing, condos can be susceptible to hidden water damage. We recommend reviewing our guide on when to test for mold.
Common Elements (HOA Responsibility)
While the HOA is responsible for these items, we still perform a visual observation. A failing roof or crumbling foundation will affect you and could lead to a sudden increase in HOA dues.
Roofing System
We perform a visual-only inspection of the roof from the ground or balconies. We'll note any obvious signs of widespread failure or damage that could impact your unit.
Exterior & Structure
We visually assess the condition of the building's exterior, including siding, stucco, and any visible portions of the foundation for major cracks or water intrusion issues.
Main Plumbing Lines
The main sewer line for the building is an HOA common element. A sewer scope is less common for condos, but may be recommended for ground-floor units.
Critical "Gray Areas"
Decks, balconies, and windows can be HOA or unit-owner responsibility. We always inspect these for safety and water intrusion, regardless of who is technically responsible for them.
Condo Inspection FAQs
Your questions about the condo inspection process in Santa Barbara, answered.